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Fungus may wipe out one in three of Plymouth's trees

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Friday, October 26, 2012
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Plymouth Herald

NEARLY a third of Plymouth's trees could be at risk if a catastrophic fungal disease takes hold, experts have warned.

The Government has been accused of acting too slowly to protect British trees from a killer fungus that is sweeping Europe.

  1. Ash trees along Alma Road

    Ash trees along Alma Road

In Denmark, the disease has already killed 90 per cent of the country's ash trees – and now it has spread to the UK.

A ban on ash imports and tight restrictions on ash movements within Britain will begin on Monday, Environment Secretary Owen Paterson said yesterday.

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The ban follows the discovery of the fungal disease Chalara fraxinea in ash trees in the countryside in Norfolk.

Andrew Young, Plymouth Tree Partnership co-ordinator, said ash trees were very common across Plymouth and probably reflected the national proportion of about 30 per cent of all woodland.

"This is on the scale of Dutch elm disease," he warned.

"Alma Road, from the Britannia Inn to Pennycomequick, is lined with ash trees. Imagine how it would look without them.

"There are ash trees in pretty well every city park, including Central Park, and we recently planted a line in Patna Place.

"This disease is a concern. It comes back to plant hygiene and making sure we have strict import controls."

In Parliament yesterday Labour's Dame Joan Ruddock criticised the timing of the Government's response.

She said Mr Paterson would "not be forgiven for any delay".

She said the Secretary of State should have banned the import of ash seedlings the minute the disease was actually found in nurseries in this country.

"He will not be forgiven for any delay by the people of this country who so value the ash trees.

"Will he ensure that the Forestry Commission has all the resources it needs to be able to confront this terrible threat?"

Mr Paterson denied that he had been slow to act and said: "I think she is being pretty unfair. "The minute we heard about this we launched a consultation."

Ash dieback had previously been identified in nurseries and recently-planted sites including a car park, a college campus and a new woodland.

But it has now been found in the wider environment at sites in East Anglia, increasing fears it could wreak the same kind of damage as Dutch elm disease did in the 1970s.

The Chalara fraxinea fungus, which causes leaf loss and crown dieback and can lead to tree death, has wiped out 90 per cent of ash trees in Denmark in seven years and is becoming widespread throughout central Europe.

Keith Rossiter Page 12

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  • Profile image for Wyrdsister1

    by Wyrdsister1

    Monday, October 29 2012, 9:29AM

    “Foldart said: "It is a vigorous species, If the fungus gets to us then I, for one, won't be too upset. It will give other species room to grow "

    Ash doesn't out-compete other native species, it is not 'more' vigorous than many other native species and to lose 90% of our Ash trees is something that people should be very upset about. A single tree of any species supports an abundance of other wildlife so to lose a signficant amount of any species has a knock on effect that will present itself in a host of other ways in the natural world.
    The idea that other species will 'fill the gaps' betrays an ignorance of ecology. A new seedling is in no way an ecological substitute for a mature tree. With Ash being one of the UK's most prolific trees, people should be very concerned indeed. The fact this disease was reported before February and yet it has taken until now, when it has spread to the wild, for imports to be banned reveals our woodlands are in completely the wrong hands. The craziest thing is, that under various Defra schemes, many of the imported ash trees will have been at least partly subsidised by the Government the whole time this disease has been taking hold!”

  • Profile image for twigcat

    by twigcat

    Saturday, October 27 2012, 1:39AM

    “Owen Paterson REALLY is incompetent - I conclude.”

  • Profile image for vulcan

    by vulcan

    Friday, October 26 2012, 1:41PM

    “On a positive note Ash is one of the best fuels for wood burning fires so there could be a glut of prime firewood coming on the market next year.”

  • Profile image for Foldart

    by Foldart

    Friday, October 26 2012, 9:27AM

    “Look down any suburban road and you will find an ash tree. It is a vigorous species. It produces a mass of seeds which get distributed via the wind and can grow in the most unexpected places. If the fungus gets to us then I, for one, won't be too upset. It will give other species room to grow and fill the gaps.
    And if the 'experts' start cutting them all down how will the ash trees that are resistant to the fungus ever develop? Natural selection is being removed.”

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